Wednesday, June 27, 2018

How to Change Your Mind

By Michael Pollan

There is a fungus, ophiocordyceps unilateralis, that takes over an ants mind. After it's infected by the fungus, the zombie ant exhibits strange behavior that spreads the fungus to other ants.

This metaphor is not lost on Pollan. Sometimes psychedelic advocates are more focused on proclaiming how great psychedelics are than the problems they purport to solve. They are breathlessly excited about the hypothetical possibilities. The actual tangible changes are glossed over-- 'cause feeling spiritual is so important.   'cause a 1% chance is a lot. 

I'm not warming up to the use of psychedelic drugs. They can induce a mystical feelings in people. This is not always a good thing.

For example, the Church study of psilocybin concludes that those who took the drugs had deep mystical experiences that affected them for the rest of their lives. It implies the experience was only positive. The summary doesn't mention that two of the patients felt deeply anxious during the experience and that one had to be restrained because he wanted to run out into the street to proclaim the coming of the messiah.

Those who regularly use psychedelics seem to ignore the value of sober experience. This feels like it's an addictive drug with different vector-- spirituality instead of physical pleasure. Like most all drugs, their use is ultimately selfish-- the mystical experience is specific to you, probably can't be repeated, and can't be shared with others. You are emotionally, mentally and spiritually unavailable while on psychedelics.

The studies on psychedelics are big on discussing the individual mystical experience and get over excited by the hypotheticals. The facts of life afterward are often glossed over. Do addicts use less after psychedelics? (Yes, but the study was small) Do the depressed improve? (Yes. Again the study was small.) Do the healthy lead a more positive life? Sometimes, but the studies are small and quirky.


Sunday, June 10, 2018

The Beginning of Infinity

By David Deutsch

There is a very deep and broad book, including (What I think is) a good explanation of the multi-verse

The central these of the book..

1. Problems are inevitable.
2. Problems have solutions.
3. Great explanations are the heart of great solutions. Great solutions don't overgeneralize. Great solutions offer deep insight. Great solutions offer progress.

I have to read this book again. Especially to understand the multi-verse chapter.